Leptin exerts a bone protective effect in ovariectomized rats by inhibiting osteoclastogenesis

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Puerarin and zinc additively prevent mandibular bone loss through inhibiting osteoclastogenesis in ovariectomized rats.

Puerarin and zinc play a key role in preventing osteoporotic-related bone loss. Previous research on puerarin or zinc mainly focused on the anti-osteoporotic effects of long bone. However, it is obscure for puerarin or zinc to prevent mandibular osteoporosis. Here, we explore the effects on additive coadministration of puerarin and zinc on preventing mandibular bone loss in ovariectomized rats,...

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Short-Term Hypoxia Accelerates Bone Loss in Ovariectomized Rats by Suppressing Osteoblastogenesis but Enhancing Osteoclastogenesis

BACKGROUND Although it has been reported that hypoxic exposure can attenuate hypertension, heart disease, diabetes, and some other diseases, effects of hypoxia on osteoporosis are still unknown. MATERIAL AND METHODS The current study investigated whether short-term hypoxic exposure (in comparison with normoxic conditions) affects bone metabolism in normal or ovariectomized (OVX) adult female ra...

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Propranolol Prevents Osteoporosis and up-regulates Leptin in Ovariectomized Rats

Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease and there is a close relationship between the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) and bone metabolism. Leptin has been shown to regulate bone formation and bone resorption via the SNS. However, the effect of SNS on leptin signaling has not been clearly understood. In the present study, we studied the effect of propranolol on ovariectomy-induced osteoporo...

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Protective effect of low-dose risedronate against osteocyte apoptosis and bone loss in ovariectomized rats

Osteocyte apoptosis is the first reaction to estrogen depletion, thereby stimulating osteoclastic bone resorption resulting in bone loss. We investigated the effects of two different risedronate (RIS) doses (high and low) on osteocyte apoptosis, osteoclast activity and bone loss in ovariectomized rats. Forty rats with ovariectomy (OVX) and sham ovariectomy (SHAM) were divided into 4 groups: 1) ...

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Propranolol Prevents Osteoporosis and up-regulates Leptin in Ovariectomized Rats

Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease and there is a close relationship between the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) and bone metabolism. Leptin has been shown to regulate bone formation and bone resorption via the SNS. However, the effect of SNS on leptin signaling has not been clearly understood. In the present study, we studied the effect of propranolol on ovariectomy-induced osteoporo...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Bulletin of Egyptian Society for Physiological Sciences

سال: 2020

ISSN: 2356-9514

DOI: 10.21608/besps.2019.14749.1033